Main Article Content

Abstract

The use of chatbot applications has grown rapidly in areas ranging from customer service to interactive assistance on multiple platforms. In order to improve the quality and responsiveness of chatbots, this research focuses on utilising natural language processing (NLP) as the main method. NLP is a technology that allows for more natural communication between humans and computers and thus allows chatbots to understand and respond to user requests more accurately. The study includes the development of chatbot applications that incorporate the latest NLP techniques, including natural language processing, sentiment analysis, and context understanding. The results show significant improvements in chatbot performance, improved user interaction with the app, and increased user satisfaction levels. The purpose of this study is to ease the work of administrative staff in providing information and make it easier for students and prospective students to get information that exists today. So that providing and getting information becomes easier and more efficient. Data collection is in the form of literature studies, interviews, and observations. Quantitative methods are used in this research process to conduct testing. The system was tested using black box testing successfully and carried out the User Acceptance Test (UAT) by obtaining an average score of 88.6% of student responses with the predicate "strongly agree," which means users are satisfied with this chatbot application. The results of this study prove that chatbot applications using the NLP method can be used to make it easier for students and prospective students to get the information they want.

Keywords

Chatbot, Natural Language Processing (NLP), Optimasi, Responsivitas Chatbot Natural Language Processing (NLP) UAT Responsivitas

Article Details

How to Cite
Salamun, S., Aldi Aprialdo, & Sukri. (2024). Optimasi Chatbot dengan Pemanfaatan Natural Language Processing. Jurnal Komputer Terapan, 10(1), 17–26. https://doi.org/10.35143/jkt.v10i1.6181

References

  1. Adi, N.H. et al. (2022) ‘Virtual Asisten Pusat Informasi Mahasiswa Berbasis Android Menggunakan Flutter’, Research in Technical and Vocational Education and Training, 1(2), pp. 79–90. doi:10.55585/rintvet.v1i2.16.
  2. Aji, A.S.B. (2022) ‘Membangun Chatbot Layanan Helpdesk Perpajakan KPP Pratama Jakarta Setiabudi Satu’, Sebatik, 26(1), pp. 194–201. doi:10.46984/sebatik.v26i1.1916.
  3. Ardiana, A. (2021) Aplikasi Chatbot Diagnosa Penyakit Tanaman Padi dan Rekomendasi Obat Menggunakan Tensorflow.
  4. Guntoro, G., Costaner, L. and Lisnawita, L. (2020) ‘Aplikasi Chatbot untuk Layanan Informasi dan Akademik Kampus Berbasis Artificial Intelligence Markup Language (AIML)’, Digital Zone: Jurnal Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi, 11(2), pp. 291–300. doi:10.31849/digitalzone.v11i2.5049.
  5. Hasanah, N. and Indriawan, M.N. (2021) ‘Rancangan Aplikasi Batam Travel Menggunakan Metode Software Development Life Cycle (SDLC)’, CoMBInES - Conference on Management, Business, Innovation, Education and Social Sciences, 1(1), pp. 925–938. Available at: https://journal.uib.ac.id/index.php/combines/article/view/4524.
  6. Herfian, M.R. (2021) Pembuatan Aplikasi Chatbot Untuk Membantu Pelayanan Pemberian Informasi Kampus Kepada Calon Mahasiswa Baru.
  7. Herfian, M.R. and Adriansyah, A.R. (2021) ‘Analisis dan Perancangan Aplikasi Chabot dalam Pelayanan Penerimaan Mahasiswa Baru pada Perguruan Tinggi’, Jurnal Informatika Terpadu, 7(2), pp. 87–93.
  8. Irwan, A.B. (2019) Implementasi Chatbot Pada Sistem Informasi Akademik Universitas Yudharta Pasurusan, Universitas Yudharta Pasuruan Repository.
  9. Jumardi, R., Farokhah, L. and Maghfirah (2020) ‘Kolaborasi Digital Signage dan Chatbot Messenger Sebagai Layanan Penyedia Informasi Akademik’, Jurnal Media Informatika Budidarma, 4(April), pp. 347–354. doi:10.30865/mib.v4i2.2061.
  10. Kurniawan, R. and Zulfikar, M. (2021) ‘Perancangan Aplikasi Chatbot pada Salah Satu Industri E-Commerce di Jakarta’, Jurnal Sentinel, 4(1), pp. 313–320.
  11. Mashud, M. and Wisda, W. (2019) ‘Aplikasi Chatbot Berbasis Website Sebagai Virtual Personal Assistant dalam Pemasaran Properti’, Inspiration: Jurnal Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi, 9(2), pp. 99–107. doi:10.35585/inspir.v9i2.2497.
  12. Mursidah, E., Ambarwati, L. and Karima, F.A. (2022) ‘Implementasi Chatbot Layanan Informasi Pendaftaran Mahasiswa Baru Program Pascasarjana Departemen Teknik Informatika ITS’, Jurnal Ilmiah NERO, 7(1), pp. 43–52.
  13. Parina, R., Wijaya, A. and Apridiansyah, Y. (2022) ‘Aplikasi Chatbot Sebagai Media Pembelajaran Interaktif SD N 17 Kota Bengkulu Berbasis Android’, Jurnal Media Infotama, 18(1), p. 121.